1. Complex contractual structure 2. Complex contractual documentation 3. Numerous measurable activities 4. Diversity of skills 5. Number of project phases 6. Cost of large projects 7. Uniqueness of projects 8. Complexity of projects 9. Location of projects | 10. Ability to conceal corruption a) Concealed work b) Concealed ownership structures c) Untraceable payment methods d) False documentation e) Intermediaries 11. Lack of transparency 12. Acceptance of status quo 13. Incorrect perception that no victim 14. Insufficient reporting of corruption 15. Insufficient prosecution of corruption 16. Insufficient anti-corruption controls |